A guide to local government records up to 1974 held at Durham Record Office.
Introduction
This guide provides an A to Z summary of the local government authorities (excluding education and poor law authorities) which existed in County Durham in the 19th and 20th centuries, up to 1974, and the records held at Durham Record Office. Where records are held by another archive in the North East region this is indicated.
The name of each local authority body is followed by the dates when it existed. Durham Record Office catalogue reference(s) are given, followed by brief details of the creation, abolition and any major changes to the authority.
The dates of the surviving records are summarised using the following categories:
- ‘minutes’ – minutes of, and reports to, the authority and its committees and joint committees
- ‘financial’ – ledgers, account books and abstracts of accounts
- ‘rating’ – valuation lists and rate books
- ‘building control’ – building plans and registers of building plans
- ‘other’ – all other records.
County Durham local authorities and records
Annfield Plain Urban District, 1896-1937
Catalogue ref: UD/Ann and UD/Sta
Created from part of Lanchester Rural District in 1896; abolished and became parts of Consett Urban District and Stanley Urban District in 1937. Records include:
- Minutes 1896-1937
- Rating 1934
- Building control 1885-1923
- Other 1910-1936.
Auckland Rural Sanitary District / Rural District, 1872-1937
Catalogue ref: UD/BA, RD/Au, D/X 1563 and RSA/Au
Created as Rural Sanitary District by 1872 Public Health Act; reconstituted as Rural District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became parts of Bishop Auckland Urban District, Crook & Willington Urban District, Shildon Urban District, Spennymoor Urban District, Barnard Castle Rural District, Darlington Rural District, Sedgefield Rural District and Weardale Rural District in 1937. Records include:
- Minutes 1872-1937
- Financial 1884-1937
- Rating 1909-1936
- Building control 1872-1937
- Other 1921.
Auckland District Highway Board, 1863-1896
Catalogue ref: UD/BA
Created under 1862 Highways Act. Records include:
- Minutes 1863-1876
- Financial 1869 – 1896.
Barnard Castle Highway Board, 1863-1896
Catalogue ref: RD/BC
Created under 1862 Highways Act. Records include:
- Minutes 1879-1896.
Barnard Castle Local Board District/ Urban District, 1850-1974
Catalogue ref: UD/BC and RD/BC
Created as Local Board District in 1850; reconstituted as Urban District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became part of Teesdale District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1850-1967
- Financial 1850-1966
- Rating 1840-1973
- Building control 1891-1973
- Other 1160-1970.
Barnard Castle Rural Sanitary District / Rural District, 1872-1974
Catalogue ref: RD/BC
Created as Rural Sanitary District by 1872 Public Health Act; reconstituted as Rural District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became part of Teesdale District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1891-1930
- Rating 1929-1973
- Building control 1901-1963
- Other 1895-1973.
Benfieldside Local Board District / Urban District, 1868-1937
Catalogue ref: UD/Ben and D/X 814
Created as Local Board District in 1868; reconstituted as Urban District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became part of Consett Urban District in 1937. Records include:
- Minutes 1896-1937
- Financial 1888-1937
- Rating 1929-1934
- Other 1904-1932.
Billingham Urban District
records with Teesside Archives
Bishop Auckland Local Board District / Urban District, 1854-1974
Catalogue ref: UD/BA
Created as Local Board District in 1854; reconstituted as Urban District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became part of Wear Valley District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1854-1974
- Financial 1855-1946
- Rating 1901-1961
- Building control 1891-1960
- Other 1854-1970.
Blaydon-on-Tyne/Blaydon Local Board District / Urban District
records with Tyne & Wear Archives
Boldon Urban District
records with Tyne & Wear Archives
Brandon & Byshottles Local Board District / Urban District, 1882-1974
Catalogue ref: UD/BB
Created as Local Board District in 1882; reconstituted as Urban District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became part of City of Durham District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1882-1974
- Financial 1908-1974
- Building control 1901-1974
- Other 1903-1974.
Castle Eden and Seaham Highway Board, 1863-1896
Catalogue ref: RD/Ea
Created under 1862 Highways Act. Records include:
- Minutes 1863-1896.
Chester-le-Street Urban District, 1909-1974
Catalogue ref: UD/CS
Created from part of Chester-le-Street Rural District in 1909; abolished and became part of Chester-le-Street District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1909-1974
- Financial 1923-1966
- Rating 1927-1959
- Other 1909-1972.
Chester-le-Street Rural Sanitary District / Rural District, 1872-1974
Catalogue ref: RD/CS and D/X 1970
Created as Rural Sanitary District by 1872 Public Health Act; reconstituted as Rural District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became parts of Chester-le-Street District, Gateshead Metropolitan Borough and Sunderland Metropolitan Borough in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1875-1974
- Financial 1893-1974
- Rating 1890-1942; 1944-1963
- Other 1904-1957.
Consett Local Board District/ Urban District, 1866-1974
Catalogue ref: UD/Co
Created as Local Board District in 1866; reconstituted as Urban District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became part of Derwentside District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1874-1974
- Financial 1931-1955
- Rating 1927-1974
- Building control 1893-1955
- Other 1866-1964.
Crook Urban District, 1898-1937
Catalogue ref: UD/Cr and UD/CW
Created from part of Auckland Rural District in 1898; abolished and became part of Crook & Willington Urban District in 1937. Records include:
- Minutes 1898-1937
- Rating 1934-1936
- Building control 1898-1937
- Other 1902-1939.
Crook & Willington Urban District, 1937-1974
Catalogue ref: UD/CW
Created from Crook UD and parts of Willington UD and Auckland Rural District in 1937; abolished and became part of Wear Valley District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1943-1974
- Rating 1937-1973
- Building control 1937-1949
- Other 1936-1973.
Darlington Improvement Commissioners’ District / Local Board District / Municipal Borough / County Borough, 1850-1974
Catalogue ref: Da/
Created as Improvement Commissioners’ District in 1823; created as Local Board District in 1850; incorporated as Municipal Borough in 1867; constituted as County Borough in 1915; abolished and became part of Darlington District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1850-1968
- Financial 1888-1968
- Rating 1796-1950
- Building control 1865-1966
- Other 1850-1974.
Darlington District Highway Board, 1863-1894
Created under 1862 Highways Act
Darlington Rural Sanitary District / Rural District, 1872-1974
Catalogue ref: RD/Da
Created as Rural Sanitary District by 1872 Public Health Act; reconstituted as Rural District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became part of Darlington District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1872-1974
- Financial 1888-1968
- Rating 1838-1958
- Building control 1925-1948
- Other 1872-1974.
Dawdon see Seaham Harbour
Durham Municipal Borough / Improvement Commissioners’ District, 1179/80-1974
Catalogue ref: Du/
Incorporated as Borough in 1179/80; created as Improvement Commissioners’ District in 1790; created as Local Board District in 1849; abolished and became part of City of Durham District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1602-1974
- Financial 1720-1974
- Rating 1790-1972
- Building control 1900-1974
- Other 1179/80-1974.
Durham Rural Sanitary District / Rural District, 1872-1974
Catalogue ref: RD/Du
Created as Rural Sanitary District by 1872 Public Health Act; reconstituted as Rural District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became part of City of Durham District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1872-1974
- Financial 1899-1965
- Rating 1928-1964
- Building control 1875-1974
- Other 1888-1973.
Durham and Chester-le-Street Highway Board, 1863-1894
Catalogue ref: HB/DuCS
Created under 1862 Highways Act. Records include:
- Financial 1863-1879.
Easington Rural Sanitary District / Rural District, 1872-1974
Catalogue ref: RD/Ea
Created as Rural Sanitary District by 1872 Public Health Act; reconstituted as Rural District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became part of Easington District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1872-1974
- Financial 1897-1972
- Rating 1935-1956
- Other 1931-1974.
Felling Local Board District / Urban District
records with Tyne & Wear Archives
Gateshead Municipal Borough /County Borough
records with Tyne & Wear Archives
Gateshead and South Shields Highway Board
records with Tyne & Wear Archives
Greta Bridge Highway Board, 1879-1896
Catalogue ref: HB/GB
Created under 1862 Highways Act. Records include:
- Minutes 1879-1893
- Financial 1879-1895.
Hartlepool Local Board District / Municipal Borough / County Borough
records with Teesside Archives
Hartlepool Rural District
records with Teesside Archives
Hebburn Local Board District / Urban District
records with Tyne & Wear Archives
Hetton Urban District
records with Tyne & Wear Archives
Houghton-le-Spring Local Board District /Urban District
records with Tyne & Wear Archives
Houghton-le-Spring and Sunderland Highway Board
records with Tyne & Wear Archives
Houghton-le-Spring Rural District
records with Tyne & Wear Archives
Jarrow Local Board District / Municipal Borough
records with Tyne & Wear Archives
Lanchester District Highway Board, 1863-1894
Catalogue ref: RD/La
Created under 1862 Highways Act. Records include:
- Minutes 1884-1894.
Lanchester Rural Sanitary District / Rural District, 1872-1974
Catalogue ref: RD/La
Created as Rural Sanitary District by 1872 Public Health Act; reconstituted as Rural District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became part of Derwentside District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1872-1973
- Financial 1941-1949
- Rating 1956-1973
- Building control 1877-1951.
Leadgate Local Board District / Urban District, 1867-1937
Catalogue ref: UD/Le
Created as Local Board District in 1867; reconstituted as Urban District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became parts of Consett Urban District and Stanley Urban District in 1937. Records include:
- Minutes 1885-1937
- Financial 1934-1937
- Rating 1927
- Building control 1867-1937
- Other 1896.
Middleton-in-Stranton Local Board District
records with Teesside Archives
Ryton Local Board District / Urban District
records with Tyne & Wear Archives
Dawdon Local Board District / Seaham Harbour Urban District / Seaham Urban District, 1863-1974
Catalogue ref: UD/Sea
Created as Local Board District in 1863; reconstituted as Urban District by 1894 Local Government Act; renamed Seaham Urban District in 1937; abolished and became part of Easington District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1863-1973
- Financial 1966-1970
- Other 1848-1974.
Seaton Carew Local Board District
records with Teesside Archives
Sedgefield Rural Sanitary District / Rural District, 1872-1974
Catalogue ref: RD/Se
Created as Rural Sanitary District by 1872 Public Health Act; reconstituted as Rural District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became part of Sedgefield District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1886-1974
- Financial 1935-1974
- Other 1932-1973.
Shildon & East Thickley / Shildon Local Board District / Urban District, 1877-1974
Catalogue ref: UD/Sh
Created as Local Board District in 1877; reconstituted as Urban District by 1894 Local Government Act; renamed Shildon Urban District in 1907; abolished and became part of Sedgefield District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1877-1974
- Financial 1933-1974
- Rating 1932-1962
- Other 1895-1974.
South Shields Municipal Borough / County Borough
records with Tyne & Wear Archives
South Shields Rural District
records with Tyne & Wear Archives
Southwick-on-Wear Local Board District / Urban District
records with Tyne & Wear Archives
Spennymoor Local Board District / Urban District, 1864-1974
Catalogue ref: UD/Sp
Created as Local Board District in 1864; reconstituted as Urban District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became part of Sedgefield District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1864-1974
- Financial 1864-1975
- Rating 1914-1948
- Other 1913-1974.
Stanhope Local Board District / Urban District, 1875-1937
Catalogue ref: UD/St and RD/We
Created as Local Board District in 1875; reconstituted as Urban District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became part of Weardale Rural District in 1937. Records include:
- Minutes 1874-1937
- Financial 1877-1936
- Rating 1898-1930
- Building control 1875-1900
- Other 1875-1939.
Stanley Urban Sanitary District / Urban District, 1892-1974
Catalogue ref: UD/Sta
Created as Local Board District in 1892; reconstituted as Urban District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became part of Derwentside District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1892-1974
- Financial 1955-1972
- Rating 1924-1978
- Building control 1891-1948
- Other 1910-1973.
Startforth Highway Board, 1867-1894
Catalogue ref: RD/St
Created under 1862 Highways Act. Records include:
- Minutes 1867-1880.
Startforth Rural District, 1894-1974
Catalogue ref: RD/St
Constituted as Rural District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became part of Teesdale District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1897-1970
- Financial 1932-1970
- Rating 1926-1966
- Building control 1934-1974
- Other 1912-1962.
Stockton-on-Tees Local Board District / Municipal Borough
records with Teesside Archives
Stockton and Hartlepool Highway Board
records with Teesside Archives
Stockton Rural District
records with Teesside Archives
Sunderland Municipal Borough / County Borough
records with Tyne & Wear Archives
Sunderland Rural District
records with Tyne & Wear Archives
Tanfield Urban District, 1895-1937
Catalogue ref: UD/Sta and UD/Tan
Created from part of Lanchester Rural District in 1895; abolished and became parts of Consett Urban District, Stanley Urban District and Chester-le-Street Rural District in 1937. Records include:
- Minutes 1895-1937
- Rating 1934-1945
- Building control 1878-1930.
Teesdale Rural Sanitary District, 1872-1894
Catalogue ref: RD/St and RD/BC
Created as Rural Sanitary District by 1872 Public Health Act; abolished and became Startforth Rural District and Barnard Castle Rural District in 1894. Records include:
- Minutes 1891-1894.
Teesside County Borough
records with Teesside Archives
Throston Local Board District
records with Teesside Archives
Tow Law Local Board District / Urban District, 1863-1974
Catalogue ref: UD/TL
Created as Local Board District in 1863; reconstituted as Urban District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became part of Wear Valley District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1863-1965
- Financial 1878-1965
- Rating 1940-1972
- Other 1914-1974.
Washington Urban District, 1922-1974
records with Tyne & Wear Archives
Weardale Rural Sanitary District / Rural District, 1872-1974
Catalogue ref: RD/We
Created as Rural Sanitary District by 1872 Public Health Act; reconstituted as Rural District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became part of Wear Valley District in 1974. Records include:
- Minutes 1873-1974
- Financial 1873-1968
- Rating 1906-1973
- Other 1879-1973.
Weardale District Highway Board, 1863-1896
Catalogue ref: RD/We
Created under 1862 Highways Act. Records include:
- Minutes 1873-1896.
West Hartlepool Improvement Commissioners District / Municipal Borough / County Borough
records with Teesside Archives
Whickham Urban District
records with Tyne & Wear Archives
Willington Local Board District / Urban District, 1881-1937
Catalogue ref: UD/Wi and UD/CW
Created as Local Board District in 1881; reconstituted as Urban District by 1894 Local Government Act; abolished and became parts of Bishop Auckland Urban District and Crook & Willington Urban District in 1937. Records include:
- Minutes 1881-1937
- Financial 1925-1936
- Rating 1907-1935
- Building control 1882-1937
- Other 1897-1934.
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